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Everything we have for Stanford and Northwestern, grouped like the topic pages. Differences only hides the rows where they match or only one reports.

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MetricStanfordNorthwestern
Getting in
Admissions data Fall 2024Fall 2024
Acceptance rate 3.6%7.7%
Acceptance rate, men / women 3.4% / 3.8%7.3% / 8.1%
Acceptance rate, in-state / other states / international Not publishedNot published
Yield, in-state / other states / international Not publishedNot published
Applicants 57,32649,474
Admitted 2,0673,806
Enrolled 1,866Fall 20252,105
Yield 82%55%
SAT middle 50% 1520–1570Fall 20251510–1570
ACT middle 50% 34–36Fall 202533–35
Sent an SAT 1,022 (56%)Fall 2025–
Sent an ACT 385 (21%)Fall 2025–
Scored 1400+ on the SAT 98%Fall 2025–
Scored 30+ on the ACT 99%Fall 2025–
Admission: High school GPA Very importantFall 2025Considered
Admission: High school record RequiredRequired
Admission: Class rank Very importantFall 2025Considered
Admission: College-prep program ConsideredRequired
Admission: Recommendations Very importantFall 2025Required
Admission: Essay Very importantFall 2025Required
Admission: Legacy status ConsideredFall 2025Considered
Admission: Work experience ConsideredFall 2025Considered
Admission: Demonstration of competencies ConsideredNot considered
Admission: English proficiency test ConsideredRequired
Admission: Other tests Not consideredNot considered
Average high school GPA 3.94Fall 2025–
First-years in the top tenth of their class 97% (of the 23% with a rank)Fall 2025–
Early decision Not offered2025–26–
Early action Offered, restrictive2025–26–
Wait list 57 admitted of 573 who acceptedFall 2025–
Admission: Rigor of high school record Very importantFall 2025–
Admission: Test scores Very importantFall 2025–
Admission: Interview ConsideredFall 2025–
Admission: Extracurricular activities Very importantFall 2025–
Admission: Talent or ability Very importantFall 2025–
Admission: Character and personal qualities Very importantFall 2025–
Admission: First generation ConsideredFall 2025–
Admission: Geographic residence ConsideredFall 2025–
Admission: State residency Not consideredFall 2025–
Admission: Religious affiliation Not consideredFall 2025–
Admission: Volunteer work ConsideredFall 2025–
Admission: Demonstrated interest Not consideredFall 2025–
Test policy Test scores requiredFall 2027 applicantsTest-optional
Application fee $90$75
Deadlines & deposit Apply by January 5 · reply by May 1Fall 2026 cycle–
Gap year allowed Yes, up to 2 yearsFall 2026 cycle–
Credit for AP exams YesYes
Transfer acceptance rate 2.3%Fall 2025–
Students & campus
Setting Suburb: LargeCity: Small
Carnegie class Mixed Undergraduate/Graduate-Doctorate LargeMixed Undergraduate/Graduate-Doctorate Large
Research activity R1: very high researchR1: very high research
Student access & earnings Lower Access, Higher EarningsLower Access, Higher Earnings
HBCU, tribal, land-grant NoneNone
Minority-serving, single-sex NoneNone
Religious affiliation NoneNone
Athletics Division I FBSDivision I FBS
Conference Atlantic Coast ConferenceBig Ten Conference
ROTC Army, Navy, Air ForceNavy
Study abroad OfferedOffered
Undergraduate research program YesYes
Calendar QuartersQuarters
Undergrads 7,5549,201
Beds in college housing 14,4154,488
First-years must live on campus YesNo
Men in a fraternity 22%Fall 2025–
Women in a sorority 28%Fall 2025–
Fraternity/sorority housing Offered2025–26–
Greek councils present Panhellenic sororities (NPC), Interfraternity (NIC and IFC)October 2026Panhellenic sororities (NPC), Interfraternity (NIC and IFC)October 2026
Pell Grant 19%19%
First-gen 30%15%
Men / women 48% / 52%46% / 54%
Part-time students 0%3%
Students 25 and older 2%3%
First-years from in state 38%19%
First-years from other states 45%66%
First-years from abroad 17%15%
New transfer students this fall 56277
Transfers, share of new undergraduates 3%12%
Diversity index 0.800.81
Academics
Students per faculty member 6 to 16 to 1
Classes under 20 students 70%Fall 2025–
Full-time faculty share 99%83%
Average faculty salary $226,584$182,894
Bachelor's degrees awarded 2,1172,431
Most popular majors Computer Science 21% · Human Biology 7% · Cognitive Science, General 5%Econometrics and Quantitative Economics 11% · Digital Communication and Media/Multimedia 8% · Computer Science 6%
Instruction spending per student $154,517 (private nonprofit, FASB accounting)$48,932 (private nonprofit, FASB accounting)
Endowment per student $1,991,167 (private nonprofit, FASB accounting)$495,254 (private nonprofit, FASB accounting)
Tuition share of core revenue 10%20%
Cost & aid
Average cost, all students (est.) $49,604$57,229
Aid generosity (grants ÷ full price) 44%37%
Net price, students with grants $25,078$26,830
Sticker price, in-state $87,833$91,290
Sticker price, out-of-state $87,833$91,290
Tuition guarantee NoNo
Promise program NoNo
Tuition & fees, in-state $62,484$65,997
Tuition & fees, out-of-state $62,484$65,997
First-years paying out-of-state rates ––
First-years with grants 61%53%
Average grant $62,755$64,429
Aid from the college 61%53%
Need-based aid up to Published data end at $110KPublished data end at $110K
Merit for students without need ––
Published promise Families pay nothing toward cost under $100K; No tuition under $150K2026–27–
Aid forms FAFSA · CSS ProfileFall 2026 entrants–
Aid priority date or deadline February 16 (priority)Fall 2026 entrants–
Need met, first-years 100%2024–25–
Average aid package, first-years $77,2792024–25–
College grant dollars given as merit 1%2024–25–
Aid for international students 260 students, average $85.4K2024–25–
Outcomes
Median earnings (10 yrs) $124,080$89,363
Graduation rate 97%97%
Graduated in 6 years, Pell Grant recipients 88%94%
Graduated in 6 years, neither Pell nor subsidized loan 93%96%
Pell graduation gap 5 pts lower2 pts lower
Finished within 4 years: Pell recipients Not publishedNot published
Finished within 4 years: neither Pell nor subsidized loan Not publishedNot published
Finished within 4 years: all first-time full-time Not publishedNot published
Finished within 5 years: Pell recipients Not publishedNot published
Finished within 5 years: neither Pell nor subsidized loan Not publishedNot published
Finished within 5 years: all first-time full-time Not publishedNot published
Graduated in 6 years, White students 94%96%
Graduated in 6 years, Asian students 92%97%
Graduated in 6 years, Hispanic/Latino students 91%90%
Graduated in 6 years, Black students 90%92%
Graduated in 6 years, students of two or more races 90%93%
Graduated in 6 years, international students 90%97%
Retention rate 97%Entered fall 202498%
Credential within 4 years, all students 72%87%
Credential within 8 years, all students 97%97%
Enrolled at another college, 8 years on 1%2%
Median debt $12,000$15,000
Undergrads with a federal loan 6%17%
Median debt, Pell Grant recipients $7,500$12,000
Website stanford.edu northwestern.edu

Sources:IPEDS Admissions survey, Fall 2024;Stanford University (Fall 2025), Fall 2025;Stanford University Common Data Set 2025–26, Fall 2025;Stanford University Common Data Set 2025–26, 2025–26;Stanford University Common Data Set 2025–26, Fall 2027 applicants;IPEDS Institutional Characteristics survey, 2023–24;Stanford University Common Data Set 2025–26, Fall 2026 cycle;IPEDS Institutional Characteristics survey (athletics, programs, services, religious affiliation), 2025–26;IPEDS directory (Institutional Characteristics: HD), 2025–26;College Scorecard, most recent release;College Scorecard, Fall 2024;National directories of campus chapters and groups, October 2026;College Scorecard, Fall 2023;IPEDS Fall Enrollment survey (part C, residence of first-time students), Fall 2024;IPEDS Fall Enrollment survey (part A, enrollment by level), Fall 2024;IPEDS Fall Enrollment survey (part D), Fall 2024;IPEDS Salaries survey (SAL, instructional staff, all ranks), Fall 2024;IPEDS Completions survey (degrees awarded by field), 2024–25 graduates;IPEDS Finance survey, derived per-student figures, 2023–24;IPEDS Student Financial Aid survey, 2023–24;IPEDS Graduation Rates survey (Pell Grant and subsidized loan recipients), Entered fall 2018;Stanford University Common Data Set 2025–26, Entered fall 2024;IPEDS Outcome Measures survey, Students entering fall 2016;College Scorecard, 2023–24;Stanford University Common Data Set 2025–26, Fall 2026 entrants;Stanford University Common Data Set 2025–26, 2024–25;Stanford University (2026–27), 2026–27;Common Data Set, most recent release;College Scorecard, Entered fall 2023;Northwestern University (2026–27), 2026–27About the data(retrieved 2026-10-12)

Figures are the newest each college has published; years can differ between colleges. Each value's ⓘ shows its source and year. Why