Study 1
Men and women in admissions
Are colleges admitting men and women at different rates, and is that changing?
Admit women at a notably higher rate
43%48%
Fall 2004 → fall 2024 · share of colleges
Admit men at a notably higher rate
13%6%
Fall 2004 → fall 2024 · share of colleges
Gap at the median college,
−2.3 pts−2.8 pts
Fall 2004 → fall 2024 · median college
The national picture
The share of colleges whose differ by 3 or more points, either way, each fall since fall 2001. Share of colleges, not students.
Below zero: women were admitted at a higher rate than men.
Counting applicants instead of colleges: weighted by each college's total applicants, men were admitted at 56% and women at 59% in fall 2024 (58% and 61% in fall 2004).
Where it changed
The same lines for each group, on one scale. Switch to Students to weight each college by its applicants.
Share of colleges admitting women (solid) or men (dashed) at a rate 3+ points higher, fall 2001 to fall 2024. Numbers: fall 2004 → fall 2024.
- Women 3+ pts higher
- Men 3+ pts higher
Northeast
289 colleges
Women 41% → 56% · Men 17% → 5%
Southeast
223 colleges
Women 33% → 42% · Men 16% → 7%
Midwest
221 colleges
Women 53% → 53% · Men 10% → 5%
Southwest
51 colleges
Women 43% → 45% · Men 14% → 4%
West
113 colleges
Women 54% → 39% · Men 4% → 6%
Territories
15 colleges
Needs 30 or more
What it means
Across 912 colleges, the share admitting men at a notably higher rate fell from 13% in fall 2004 to 6% in fall 2024, and the share admitting women at a notably higher rate rose from 43% to 48%. In the Northeast, colleges favoring women went from 41% to 56%. The West moved the other way: 54% to 39%.
A gap can reflect who applies as much as how colleges choose: these numbers show where the gap changed, not why.
How this was measured
- Which colleges. Colleges reporting both men's and women's acceptance rates, with at least 1,000 applicants, in both years: 912 colleges in fall 2004 and fall 2024. It's a , so colleges entering or leaving the data don't look like change.
- Groups. Colleges are grouped by . A group needs 30 or more colleges in the panel; smaller ones show .
- Notably higher means a gap of 3 or more percentage points, the bar college pages use. Applicants by sex aren't in the history yet, so a college needs 1,000+ applicants in total at both ends instead of the college pages' 200 of each sex.
- Shares and medians count each college once. The Students view and the applicant sentence weight each college by its total applicants.
- Yearly lines run from fall 2001 over the panel colleges reporting each fall; a year is left out of a line when under 90% of its colleges reported.
- The universe. The site's four-year colleges, not all of U.S. higher education. Breakdowns show where a change happened, not why.
Sources:IPEDS Institutional Characteristics survey (admissions section), Fall 2001 to Fall 2013;IPEDS Admissions survey, Fall 2014 to Fall 2024About the data(built 2026-10-12; CPI retrieved 2026-10-12)