National trends
Biggest movers
The colleges that changed the most, measure by measure. Each list ranks only colleges that were big enough at the start for a change to mean something, and leaves out closed campuses, mergers, and reporting errors (the ). Changes in rates are in ; costs are .
Fall 2014 to fall 2024 for admissions and enrollment; each list gives its own years.
Applications surged
, fall 2014 to fall 2024
Median college: +41.8% (881 colleges ranked)
- 1Southern University and A & M College+710.5%3,003 → 24,340
- 2Clark Atlanta University+430.1%5,140 → 27,245
- 3North Carolina A & T State University+415.8%7,075 → 36,496
- 4Rutgers University-Camden+401.4%6,550 → 32,840
- 5Edward Waters University+389.7%2,100 → 10,283
- 6Morgan State University+386.0%4,808 → 23,366
- 7Wingate University+359.6%6,601 → 30,339
- 8Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University+353.6%5,017 → 22,756
- 9Fisk University+348.9%2,544 → 11,421
- 10Grambling State University+348.4%2,894 → 12,976
- 11Nova Southeastern University+307.1%4,364 → 17,765
- 12Norfolk State University+299.3%2,817 → 11,247
- 13The University of Tennessee-Knoxville+287.0%15,442 → 59,764
- 14South Carolina State University+278.5%2,911 → 11,017
- 15Jacksonville State University+277.2%2,969 → 11,199
- 16University of Michigan-Flint+275.7%3,160 → 11,873
- 17Colby College+272.7%5,148 → 19,187
- 18University of Alabama in Huntsville+262.6%2,104 → 7,630
- 19Rutgers University-Newark+256.1%10,332 → 36,793
- 20Illinois Institute of Technology+243.2%3,559 → 12,216
- 21Denison University+236.0%4,468 → 15,012
- 22The University of Texas at Dallas+231.6%9,587 → 31,789
- 23New Jersey Institute of Technology+226.7%4,777 → 15,607
- 24Auburn University+224.7%16,958 → 55,056
- 25Alcorn State University+214.3%2,078 → 6,532
Who's ranked: colleges with 2,000+ applicants in fall 2014. Left out: closed, merged, or reorganized campuses (6); colleges under 300 undergraduates today (1); for-profit colleges (1); (12); figures that jumped more than threefold in a year at either end (2).
Sources:IPEDS Admissions survey, Fall 2014 to Fall 2024;College Scorecard (enrollment), Fall 2014 to Fall 2024;IPEDS Fall Enrollment survey (distance education), Fall 2014 to Fall 2024About the data(built 2026-10-12; CPI retrieved 2026-10-12)
Got much harder to get into
, fall 2014 to fall 2024
Median college: +6 pts (891 colleges ranked)
- 1Fisk University−46 pts83% → 37%
- 2Fairfield University−38 pts72% → 33%
- 3Denison University−38 pts56% → 17%
- 4Auburn University−38 pts83% → 46%
- 4Bemidji State University−38 pts94% → 56%
- 6University of Akron Main Campus−36 pts96% → 60%
- 7Mississippi Christian University−34 pts63% → 29%
- 8The University of Tennessee-Knoxville−33 pts75% → 42%
- 9Alcorn State University−33 pts78% → 45%
- 10Florida State University−31 pts55% → 24%
- 11Spelman College−29 pts54% → 25%
- 12Harding University−29 pts99% → 71%
- 13Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University−28 pts49% → 21%
- 14Northeastern University−27 pts32% → 5%
- 15New York University−26 pts35% → 9%
- 16Furman University−26 pts69% → 43%
- 17College of the Holy Cross−26 pts43% → 18%
- 18Wofford College−25 pts77% → 52%
- 19Minnesota State University Moorhead−25 pts84% → 59%
- 20University of Lynchburg−24 pts67% → 43%
- 21Boston University−23 pts35% → 11%
- 22Northern Kentucky University−23 pts91% → 68%
- 23Trinity University−22 pts48% → 26%
- 24Villanova University−22 pts49% → 27%
- 25Belhaven University−22 pts72% → 50%
Who's ranked: colleges with 2,000+ applicants in fall 2014. Left out: closed, merged, or reorganized campuses (6); colleges under 300 undergraduates today (1); figures that jumped more than threefold in a year at either end (5).
Sources:IPEDS Admissions survey, Fall 2014 to Fall 2024;College Scorecard (enrollment), Fall 2014 to Fall 2024About the data(built 2026-10-12; CPI retrieved 2026-10-12)
Got much easier to get into
, fall 2014 to fall 2024
Median college: +6 pts (891 colleges ranked)
- 1Liberty University+77 pts22% → 99%
- 2Virginia Union University+74 pts24% → 98%
- 3Paine College+65 pts30% → 95%
- 4Florida Memorial University+65 pts21% → 85%
- 5Central State University+61 pts38% → 99%
- 6Corban University+57 pts37% → 94%
- 7Barton College+56 pts38% → 94%
- 8Texas A&M University-San Antonio+54 pts39% (fall 2016) → 93%
- 9California State University-Dominguez Hills+51 pts42% → 93%
- 10La Sierra University+51 pts41% → 92%
- 11University of New Mexico-Main Campus+50 pts45% → 95%
- 12Houston Christian University+49 pts36% → 84%
- 13Kentucky State University+48 pts48% → 96%
- 14Ohio Dominican University+48 pts47% → 94%
- 15Inter American University of Puerto Rico-Metro+47 pts22% → 70%
- 16Western Connecticut State University+47 pts40% → 87%
- 17California State University-Fullerton+46 pts44% → 91%
- 18Texas Southern University+45 pts52% → 97%
- 19Andrews University+45 pts37% → 82%
- 20East Texas A&M University+44 pts48% → 92%
- 21Alabama State University+44 pts53% → 98%
- 22Columbus State University+44 pts55% → 99%
- 22Bridgewater College+44 pts48% → 92%
- 24North Carolina Central University+44 pts43% → 87%
- 25Dallas Baptist University+43 pts46% → 89%
Who's ranked: colleges with 2,000+ applicants in fall 2014. Left out: closed, merged, or reorganized campuses (6); colleges under 300 undergraduates today (1); figures that jumped more than threefold in a year at either end (5).
Sources:IPEDS Admissions survey, Fall 2014 to Fall 2024;College Scorecard (enrollment), Fall 2014 to Fall 2024About the data(built 2026-10-12; CPI retrieved 2026-10-12)
Grew the most
, fall 2014 to fall 2024
Median college: −12.0% (1,184 colleges ranked)
- 1Maryville University of Saint Louis+106.8%2,736 → 5,658
- 2University of St Thomas+106.0%1,563 → 3,220
- 3University of Connecticut-Stamford+82.0%1,336 → 2,432
- 4Texas A&M University-San Antonio+81.8%3,630 (fall 2015) → 6,599
- 5Uta Mesivta of Kiryas Joel+81.0%1,634 → 2,957
- 6Cumberland University+80.3%1,167 → 2,104
- 7Savannah College of Art and Design+72.3%8,846 → 15,243
- 8Southern Utah University+68.5%5,514 → 9,289
- 9Southeastern University+63.4%2,946 → 4,813
- 10Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University-Prescott+63.3%1,971 → 3,218
- 11University of Mount Saint Vincent+61.1%1,671 → 2,692
- 12Spelman College+59.9%2,135 → 3,414
- 13Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University-Daytona Beach+58.7%4,954 → 7,860
- 14Nova Southeastern University+58.0%4,582 → 7,240
- 15Berklee College of Music+57.5%4,743 → 7,468
- 16The University of Tampa+55.2%6,811 → 10,572
- 17The University of Texas at Dallas+52.1%14,300 → 21,751
- 18Central State University+51.6%1,728 → 2,620
- 19Lynn University+49.6%1,911 → 2,859
- 20Beth Medrash Govoha+49.0%2,703 → 4,027
- 21Stevens Institute of Technology+48.6%2,842 → 4,222
- 22Purdue University-Main Campus+48.5%29,977 → 44,503
- 23Alabama A & M University+45.6%4,206 → 6,124
- 24Howard University+45.2%6,961 → 10,108
- 25Morgan State University+44.6%6,239 → 9,019
Who's ranked: colleges with 1,000+ undergraduates in fall 2014. Left out: closed, merged, or reorganized campuses (30); colleges under 300 undergraduates today (3); for-profit colleges (19); (53).
Sources:College Scorecard (enrollment), Fall 2014 to Fall 2024;IPEDS Fall Enrollment survey (distance education), Fall 2014 to Fall 2024About the data(built 2026-10-12; CPI retrieved 2026-10-12)
Shrank the most
, fall 2014 to fall 2024
Median college: −11.9% (1,256 colleges ranked)
- 1Ohio Christian University−73.9%3,306 → 862
- 2Universidad Central de Bayamon−70.0%1,794 → 539
- 3Ohio University-Lancaster Campus−69.4%2,256 → 691
- 4University of Connecticut-Waterbury Campus−67.7%2,272 → 733
- 5Columbia College−67.3%15,141 → 4,950
- 6University of Baltimore−67.1%3,444 → 1,133
- 7Berkeley College-New York−67.0%4,388 → 1,449
- 8Thomas Edison State University−66.7%20,143 → 6,707
- 9Bethel University−66.6%4,638 → 1,547
- 10Boricua College−64.6%1,104 → 391
- 11Chicago State University−64.3%3,874 → 1,384
- 12Academy of Art University−63.7%9,885 → 3,587
- 13University of Akron Wayne College−62.9%1,233 → 457
- 14Alverno College−62.6%1,689 → 631
- 15Lourdes University−62.5%1,449 → 543
- 16Westminster University−62.4%2,188 → 823
- 17Spring Arbor University−61.6%2,632 → 1,010
- 18Inter American University of Puerto Rico-Metro−61.4%6,747 → 2,607
- 19King University−61.3%2,344 → 908
- 20Pontifical Catholic University of Puerto Rico-Mayaguez−60.1%1,391 → 555
- 21Caribbean University-Ponce−60.1%1,037 → 414
- 22Bloomfield College of Montclair State University−59.6%1,933 → 781
- 23Chowan University−59.2%1,478 → 603
- 24Johnson & Wales University-Providence−56.3%8,846 → 3,868
- 25South University-Columbia−56.0%1,022 → 450
Smaller can be deliberate: a college ending programs or a system consolidating campuses shrinks on purpose. The list shows how much, not why. 33 colleges that closed, merged, or are winding down aren't listed.
Who's ranked: colleges with 1,000+ undergraduates in fall 2014. Left out: closed, merged, or reorganized campuses (30); colleges under 300 undergraduates today (3).
Source:College Scorecard (enrollment), Fall 2014 to Fall 2024About the data(built 2026-10-12; CPI retrieved 2026-10-12)
Students pay much less
(in 2023–24 dollars), 2013–14 to 2023–24
Median college: −11.3% (1,149 colleges ranked)
- 1University of Tulsa−64.9%$42,235 → $14,813
- 2Wiley University−55.3%$17,813 → $7,959
- 3Bridgewater College−52.1%$26,645 → $12,757
- 4Albion College−49.0%$32,968 → $16,818
- 5Virginia Union University−48.3%$27,251 → $14,082
- 6Bethel University−47.7%$27,823 → $14,548
- 7Arkansas Baptist College−46.6%$20,879 → $11,156
- 7Oklahoma Panhandle State University−46.6%$16,390 → $8,757
- 9United Talmudical Seminary−45.9%$14,580 → $7,881
- 10Fort Valley State University−45.7%$21,191 → $11,504
- 11Georgetown College−45.0%$27,940 → $15,362
- 12Hampshire College−44.5%$50,675 → $28,129
- 13The University of Tennessee Southern−44.2%$31,929 → $17,804
- 14Uta Mesivta of Kiryas Joel−43.1%$12,645 → $7,202
- 15Eastern New Mexico University-Main Campus−41.4%$16,913 → $9,911
- 16Oklahoma City University−41.2%$41,135 → $24,206
- 17Northern Illinois University−41.1%$26,365 → $15,527
- 18University of Guam−41.0%$16,543 → $9,766
- 19Ferris State University−40.9%$19,956 → $11,793
- 20University of Minnesota-Morris−40.3%$20,076 → $11,987
- 21Bethune-Cookman University−40.3%$21,806 → $13,029
- 22University of Missouri-Kansas City−40.1%$35,200 → $21,069
- 23College of the Ozarks−39.6%$19,251 → $11,637
- 24Eastern Illinois University−39.5%$25,402 → $15,379
- 25Le Moyne-Owen College−39.4%$13,912 → $8,428
Who's ranked: colleges with 1,000+ undergraduates and an average cost over $5,000 in 2013–14. Left out: closed, merged, or reorganized campuses (9); colleges under 300 undergraduates today (1); figures that jumped more than threefold in a year at either end (1).
Sources:IPEDS Institutional Characteristics survey, 2013–14 to 2023–24;IPEDS Student Financial Aid survey, 2013–14 to 2023–24;College Scorecard (enrollment), Fall 2013 to Fall 2024;inflation: BLS CPI-U, school-year averagesAbout the data(built 2026-10-12; CPI retrieved 2026-10-12)
Students pay much more
(in 2023–24 dollars), 2013–14 to 2023–24
Median college: −11.3% (1,149 colleges ranked)
- 1Augusta University+68.1%$11,060 → $18,587
- 2Tennessee State University+62.3%$17,776 → $28,852
- 3Jackson State University+56.9%$16,735 → $26,256
- 4Pepperdine University+51.4%$45,588 → $69,013
- 5AdventHealth University+44.7%$26,782 → $38,765
- 6East Texas A&M University+44.0%$9,689 → $13,952
- 7Pontifical Catholic University of Puerto Rico-Ponce+40.1%$11,360 → $15,917
- 8The University of Montana-Western+38.9%$16,756 → $23,271
- 9Henderson State University+38.3%$15,280 → $21,131
- 10Texas A&M University-College Station+36.9%$20,529 → $28,113
- 11Northeastern State University+35.9%$11,263 → $15,307
- 12Texas A&M University-Texarkana+34.0%$12,854 → $17,225
- 13Southern University and A & M College+33.4%$16,142 → $21,536
- 14Mississippi Christian University+31.6%$21,850 → $28,746
- 15The University of Texas at Dallas+31.1%$18,731 → $24,553
- 16Touro University+30.8%$28,021 → $36,660
- 17Palm Beach Atlantic University+30.8%$27,359 → $35,776
- 18MidAmerica Nazarene University+30.5%$25,969 → $33,898
- 19Bellevue University+30.3%$16,045 (2015–16) → $20,909
- 20Dominican University New York+30.0%$30,785 → $40,036
- 21University of Alaska Anchorage+29.3%$19,898 → $25,727
- 22North Carolina Central University+29.0%$15,183 → $19,590
- 23Winston-Salem State University+28.8%$12,983 → $16,722
- 24Wichita State University+28.6%$17,964 → $23,096
- 25Southeastern University+28.2%$27,984 → $35,884
Who's ranked: colleges with 1,000+ undergraduates and an average cost over $5,000 in 2013–14. Left out: closed, merged, or reorganized campuses (9); colleges under 300 undergraduates today (1); figures that jumped more than threefold in a year at either end (1).
Sources:IPEDS Institutional Characteristics survey, 2013–14 to 2023–24;IPEDS Student Financial Aid survey, 2013–14 to 2023–24;College Scorecard (enrollment), Fall 2013 to Fall 2024;inflation: BLS CPI-U, school-year averagesAbout the data(built 2026-10-12; CPI retrieved 2026-10-12)
Graduation rate climbed
, Classes entering fall 2008 to fall 2018
Median college: +3 pts (1,083 colleges ranked)
- 1Touro University+31 pts41% → 72%
- 2Jacksonville State University+25 pts30% → 55%
- 3Boise State University+24 pts36% → 60%
- 4Wayne State University+24 pts34% → 58%
- 5D'Youville University+24 pts44% → 67%
- 6Colorado Christian University+22 pts42% → 64%
- 7The University of Texas at San Antonio+22 pts31% → 53%
- 8Universidad del Sagrado Corazon+21 pts31% → 52%
- 9University of Mary+20 pts46% → 67%
- 10Florida International University+20 pts54% → 74%
- 11Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College+20 pts16% → 36%
- 12Viterbo University+20 pts48% → 68%
- 13West Liberty University+20 pts40% → 60%
- 14Freed-Hardeman University+19 pts52% → 71%
- 15Washburn University+19 pts34% → 53%
- 16Northwest Nazarene University+19 pts52% → 71%
- 17Berklee College of Music+19 pts49% → 67%
- 18Southern Arkansas University Main Campus+18 pts31% → 49%
- 19Adams State University+18 pts21% → 39%
- 20University of Alabama in Huntsville+18 pts46% → 64%
- 21Southern Illinois University-Carbondale+18 pts44% → 62%
- 22Indiana University-Kokomo+18 pts28% → 46%
- 23SUNY Maritime College+18 pts47% → 64%
- 24San Jose State University+18 pts52% → 69%
- 25Youngstown State University+18 pts33% → 50%
Who's ranked: colleges with 1,000+ undergraduates when the first class entered and 200+ students in both entering classes (classes entering fall 2008 and fall 2018). Left out: closed, merged, or reorganized campuses (10).
Sources:College Scorecard (graduation by entering class), classes entering fall 2008 to fall 2018;College Scorecard (enrollment), Fall 2008 to Fall 2024;College Scorecard (graduation by race and ethnicity), classes entering fall 2008 to fall 2018About the data(built 2026-10-12; CPI retrieved 2026-10-12)
More students from out of state
, fall 2014 to fall 2024
Median college: +1 pts (408 colleges ranked)
- 1Jackson State University+35 pts37% → 72%
- 2Augusta University+28 pts5% → 33%
- 3Morgan State University+26 pts24% → 50%
- 4Alabama A & M University+23 pts31% → 54%
- 5The University of Tennessee-Knoxville+23 pts13% → 35%
- 6Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College+21 pts18% → 39%
- 7Valdosta State University+21 pts5% → 26%
- 8Western Connecticut State University+21 pts4% → 26%
- 9North Carolina A & T State University+19 pts22% → 41%
- 10Purdue University-Main Campus+19 pts29% → 47%
- 11Oregon State University+18 pts24% → 42%
- 12Winston-Salem State University+17 pts7% → 24%
- 13University of Utah+17 pts25% → 42%
- 14Southern University and A & M College+16 pts15% → 31%
- 15Florida Agricultural and Mechanical University+16 pts14% → 30%
- 16Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Berks+16 pts9% → 25%
- 17Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Altoona+16 pts19% → 35%
- 18Wichita State University+15 pts7% → 22%
- 19University of Mississippi+15 pts55% → 69%
- 20Western Carolina University+15 pts7% → 22%
- 21Montana State University+14 pts46% → 61%
- 22Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Abington+14 pts7% → 21%
- 23North Carolina Central University+14 pts14% → 28%
- 24Black Hills State University+14 pts30% → 44%
- 25Western Kentucky University+13 pts20% → 33%
Who's ranked: public colleges with 500+ enrolled first-years in fall 2014. Left out: closed, merged, or reorganized campuses (3).
Sources:IPEDS Fall Enrollment survey (part C, residence of first-time students), Fall 2014 to Fall 2024;IPEDS Admissions survey, Fall 2014 to Fall 2024;College Scorecard (enrollment), Fall 2014 to Fall 2024About the data(built 2026-10-12; CPI retrieved 2026-10-12)
Pell gap closed most
, Classes entering fall 2008 to fall 2018
Median college: +1 pts (778 colleges ranked)
- 1Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Berks−34 pts15 pts (fall 2010) → −19 pts
- 2Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Harrisburg−33 pts7 pts (fall 2010) → −26 pts
- 3Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Abington−29 pts8 pts (fall 2010) → −22 pts
- 4Elmhurst University−29 pts22 pts (fall 2010) → −7 pts
- 5Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Erie-Behrend College−24 pts13 pts (fall 2010) → −12 pts
- 6Ohio University-Lancaster Campus−23 pts22 pts (fall 2010) → −2 pts
- 7Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Altoona−21 pts17 pts (fall 2010) → −4 pts
- 8Grinnell College−21 pts15 pts (fall 2010) → −5 pts
- 9Miami University-Hamilton−19 pts29 pts (fall 2010) → 10 pts
- 10Gannon University−19 pts24 pts (fall 2010) → 6 pts
- 11Dalton State College−18 pts19 pts (fall 2010) → 1 pts
- 12Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Brandywine−17 pts5 pts (fall 2010) → −12 pts
- 13Lipscomb University−17 pts27 pts (fall 2010) → 10 pts
- 14California State University-Channel Islands−16 pts18 pts (fall 2010) → 2 pts
- 15Winston-Salem State University−15 pts20 pts (fall 2010) → 5 pts
- 16Lewis University−15 pts17 pts (fall 2010) → 1 pts
- 17Auburn University at Montgomery−15 pts22 pts (fall 2010) → 7 pts
- 18University of Southern Maine−15 pts23 pts (fall 2010) → 8 pts
- 19Denison University−14 pts10 pts (fall 2010) → −4 pts
- 20Drexel University−14 pts19 pts (fall 2010) → 5 pts
- 21Barry University−14 pts16 pts (fall 2010) → 2 pts
- 22Wichita State University−14 pts18 pts (fall 2010) → 5 pts
- 23University of Dallas−13 pts22 pts (fall 2010) → 9 pts
- 24West Virginia Wesleyan College−13 pts32 pts (fall 2010) → 19 pts
- 25Mount St. Joseph University−13 pts23 pts (fall 2010) → 10 pts
Who's ranked: colleges with 100+ Pell recipients and 100+ students with neither in both entering classes (classes entering fall 2008 and fall 2018). Left out: closed, merged, or reorganized campuses (6).
Sources:IPEDS Graduation Rates survey (Pell Grant and subsidized loan recipients), classes entering fall 2010 to fall 2018;College Scorecard (enrollment), Fall 2008 to Fall 2024About the data(built 2026-10-12; CPI retrieved 2026-10-12)
How the lists are made
- The same change as college pages. Each list ranks the change a college's own page and Explore show, from the window's first year (or up to two years later, when a college didn't report that year) to its last. Ties at the tenth place are all shown.
- A floor at the start. A percent change on a small base isn't the story, so each list names the size a college needed at the start of the window.
- Still open, one campus. Colleges under 300 undergraduates today are closing rather than shrinking, and are left off every list, as are campuses that merged or split during the window (42 reviewed by hand).
- Campus-based growth. The growth lists leave out for-profit colleges and , colleges where more than half of undergraduates took every course online at the window's start or at its end, whose enrollment can grow without a campus growing. A college that reported no share counts as campus-based.
- Reporting errors. A count at either end that is more than 3× (or under a third) of the year next to it is usually a typo in a college's report; those colleges are left off the list, not out of the data.
- The universe. The site's four-year colleges, not all of U.S. higher education. A list shows how much a college changed, not why.





































































































